1.11 Molas & Yamazaki (1995)

1) Reference

Gilbert L. Molas and Fumio Yamazaki, 1995, Attenuation of Earthquake Ground Motion in Japan Including Deep Focus Events, Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., Vol. 85, No. 5, 1343-1358.

 

2) Estimated physical parameter

- Peak ground acceleration (Horizontal)

- Peak ground velocity (Horizontal)

 

3) Used strong motion data

- Area: Japan

- Type of earthquake: recorded by JMA-87 type accelerometers with depths up to 200 km

- Period: 1983 – 1993 years

- Number of events: 387

- Number of records: 2166 pairs

- Magnitude: 4.1 – 7.8

- Epicentral distance: 1 – 200 km

 

4) Style of faulting

Not specified

 

5) Ground condition

(a) Rock:

              - Tertiary or older rock (defined as bed rock), of Diluvium with H < 10m

              - T < 0.2 sec

(b) Hard Soil:

              - Diluvium with H 10m or Alluvium with H < 10m

              - 0.2 sec T < 0.4 sec

(c) Medium Soil:

              - Alluvium with H < 25m including soft layer with thickness less than 5m

              - 0.4 sec T < 0.6 sec

(d) Soft Soil:

              - Other than above, usually soft alluvium or reclaimed land

              - T 0.6 sec

T: natural period

 

 

6) Definition of magnitude

Japan Meteorological Agency magnitude

 

7) Definition of source distance

Closest distance to the fault rupture

 

8) Definition of horizontal component

larger amplitude of the two horizontal components

 

9) Applicability written in the paper

Subduction zone earthquakes (depths of up to 200 km)

 

10) Empirical attenuation formula